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Minimum Cost
$ 2500
Maximum Cost.
$ 5000
- Days In Hospital 2 days
- Outside Hospital Stay 5 days
- Success Rate %
Overview of ACL Reconstruction in India
One of the most common injuries that occurs in athletes is a partial or complete tear of the knee's anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
Orthopaedic surgeons and sports medicine doctors usually treat complete ACL injuries with an ACL reconstruction procedure, which substitutes the torn ligament with a tissue transplant that closely resembles the normal ACL.
A surgeon performs ACL repair to reconstruct and rebuild the ligament in your knee. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) connects your thigh bone (femur) to your shin bone (tibia). If torn, your knee may give way while exercising, usually when sidestepping or crossing over.
About ACL Reconstruction Surgery
Most patients will receive general anaesthesia before surgery, which means they will be pain-free and sleepy. Doctors can perform spinal or regional anaesthesia.
You will receive tissue from your body or a donor. A donor has passed away and generously donated all or some of their body to help others.
- An autograft is tissue from your own body. The tissues most commonly removed for this type of graft are from your hamstring, quadriceps or kneecap tendons. Your hamstrings are muscles located behind your knee.
- A donor provides an allograft, or cadaver graft, for tissue.
Surgeons use knee arthroscopy to help with surgery. An arthroscopy involves inserting a tiny camera into the knee through a small surgical incision. A technician connects the camera to a video monitor in the operating room. Your surgeon will use the camera to examine your knee's ligaments and other structures.
Your surgeon will place more medical instruments and make small incisions around your knee. Following these procedures, your surgeon will replace your ACL after repairing any further damage discovered.
- A shaver or other tools will be used to remove the torn ligament.
- Your surgeon will make a bigger incision to remove the autograft used to create your new ACL.
- Your surgeon will create sockets and tunnels in your bone to insert the replacement tissue, positioning it in the exact location as your old ACL.
- The surgeon will secure the new ligament to the bone using screws or other tools. The graft will transform into your new ligament as it heals.
When your surgery is complete, your surgeon will use sutures (stitches) to close your wounds and apply a dressing to the area in question. When you see the images after the procedure, you will see what the surgeon observed and what action the surgeon took during your surgery.
Types of ACL Reconstruction:
Surgical reconstruction of the ACL is a standard treatment for repairing a torn ACL in the knee. Surgery for ACL restoration comes in a variety of forms. A few of these kinds are:
- Reconstruction of the ACL using autograft
- Allograft repair of the ACL
- Rebuilding the ACL using a synthetic graft
Autograft ACL Reconstruction
This kind of ACL reconstruction surgery rebuilds the patient's body tissue. The autografts that surgeons most frequently utilise are:
- Autograft of the patellar tendon
- Autograft of the quadriceps tendon
- Autograft of the hamstring tendon
Allograft ACL Reconstruction
The patient who cannot use their tissues for rebuilding receives the cadaver's tissue as a donation in this kind of reconstruction surgery. Among the allografts that are employed are:
- Graft of the patellar tendon
- graft of the hamstring tendon
- Graft of the Achilles tendon
Synthetic Graft ACL Reconstruction
While synthetic grafts may be something you seldom use, and you use autografts and allografts much more, they may be an option in some rare circumstances. Synthetic grafts can function normally throughout their life cycle and are made of synthetic materials acceptable to the human body. Several artificial materials are utilised in ACL reconstruction, including.
- Polyethylene terephthalate
- Polyester
Procedure:
If your ACL is not rebuilt, your knee can remain unstable. This raises your risk of suffering a meniscus tear. Doctors may treat knee issues with ACL reconstruction:
- A knee that feels unstable or gives way while performing daily tasks
- Knee discomfort
- Not being able to resume sports or other activities
- Your meniscus is torn, and other ligaments are also damaged.
Discuss the recovery time and effort required with your healthcare professional before surgery. You must adhere to a rehabilitation regimen for four to six months. The degree to which you follow the program will determine your capacity to resume the whole exercise.
Risks
Any anaesthesia carries the following risks:
- Drug-related allergic responses
- Issues with breathing
Every procedure carries the following risks:
- Bleeding
- Infection
Additional hazards associated with this surgery could be:
- A thrombosis in the leg
- The ligament's inability to mend
- Inability to ease symptoms following surgery
- Damage to a blood vessel nearby
- Knee pain
- Knee stiffness or decreased range of motion
- Knee weakness
Before the Procedure
Always inform your doctor of any medications you take: over-the-counter, vitamins, and herbs.
Within two weeks of your surgery:
- Your physician may ask you to stop using medications that can affect blood clotting; examples include aspirin, naproxen (Naprosyn, Aleve), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), and others.
- After surgery, ask your doctor which medications you can continue using. Your surgeon will ask you to see the provider who treats your diabetes, heart disease, and other medical concerns.
- If you have been drinking excessively—more than one drink for women or two for men per day—tell your healthcare professional.
- Try quitting smoking if you do. Smoking slows the healing of wounds and bones. If you need help, ask your providers.
- Always inform your doctor if you have a cold, the flu, a fever, herpes outbreaks, or any other ailment before your operation.
The day of your procedure:
- You will be told not to eat or drink anything six to twelve hours before the treatment.
- While on any prescribed medications, you may take a small sip of water.
- You will be notified about what time to arrive at the hospital.
After the Procedure
On the day of surgery, the majority of patients can return home. You should wear a knee brace for the first 1 to 6 weeks. Crutches may also be necessary for one to six weeks. The depth of the reconstruction and the type of surgery will determine how long you need to use a brace and crutches. Doctors allow most patients to move their knees after surgery. This can help prevent stiffness. For your pain, you might need medication.
Many people find that physical treatment helps them regain knee strength and range of motion. Four to six months may pass throughout therapy.
The type of work you undertake will determine how fast you return to it. It may last a few days or several months. It usually takes four to six months to resume sports and activities. Football, basketball, and soccer are sports that need rapid direction changes and may take up to nine to twelve months to recover from.
Outlook (Prognosis)
After an ACL repair, most people will have a stable knee that does not give way. Improved surgical techniques and recovery have resulted in:
- Reduced stiffness and pain following surgery
- Reduced risks associated with the actual surgery
- quicker time to recovery
Best Doctors in India
Cost of ACL Reconstruction in India
Depending on the graft chosen, the surgeon's experience, the hospital, the patient's condition at the time of treatment, and even the Indian city where the procedure is undertaken, ACL reconstruction surgery in India can cost anywhere between $2,500 and $5,000.
Top Hospitals in India
Indications of ACL Reconstruction:
Risk Factors:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)
There live the blind texts separated they right at the coast of the Semantics.
Sports and other demanding physical activities that cause forces on the knee, direct injury to the knee, improper jumping and landing, sudden deceleration, and changing direction of movement are the primary mechanisms of the most frequently injured ligament around the knee in athletes.
Some ACL ruptures need surgery, but not all of them do. Surgery would be required if:
- Your ACL is torn.
- If your job demands healthy knees and you are an athlete, you may have sustained acute or chronic injury to another part of your knee.
- Although you have undergone physiotherapy and a rehabilitation program, your joint stability or pain has not improved significantly.
No, the procedure is not unsafe. Like any other surgical procedure, ACL reconstruction does have risks, which include infections, blood clots in the legs, and injuries to other veins or nerves while performing the procedure. The screws may be troublesome. They may need to remove it in some patients, and the screws may also create problems in the graft tendon in some patients.
Many factors contribute to a successful ACL surgery; the most critical factors are postoperative rehabilitation, graft fixation, graft placement in the bone tunnel, and graft selection.